“As iron sharpens iron, so one person sharpens another.” (Proverbs 27:17 – NIV) Today, I launch a new clergy collegial blog. I hope we will encourage and empower each other toward success and excellence in pastoral ministry. As I sit in the Pastor’s Study at Cambria Heights Community Church, I often ponder the possible feedback of clergy colleagues as it relates to preparing sermons, counseling in particularly difficult situation, designing fresh worship, balancing competing priorities of ministry, marriage and family, maintaining self-care, pursuing personal dreams and private interests outside of ministry and family, and finding resources to meet the ever evolving and changing needs of the people whom I serve. After a sustained period of prayer, reflection and meditation, I realize I can invite you to come “In The Pastor’s Study” for an exchange of ideas.

Monday, January 9, 2012

Sermon - Have You Got Good Religion? Luke 10:25-37


Have You Got Good Religion? - Luke 10:25-37
A sermon on social justice ministry

The following column is a revised manuscript of a keynote address and sermon by the same title I delivered on the occasion of The Fourteenth Annual African-American Church Day on the Hill, 7 March 2006, at Legislative Plaza in Nashville TN.

The story is told of a king who lives in a magnificent castle in one of the most picturesque areas of Scotland.  He takes great pride in the beauty and breathtaking aesthetic of his home.  However, he laments his lack of a wall to surround the castle and blend with the marvelous landscape.  The king summons his chief steward and instructs him to search through all the land and locate the best stone possible to construct a wall that will adorn appropriately the castle and the landscape.  The king departs for a long and lengthy journey.  Upon his return, he finds a glorious wall near the place where the castle once stood.  Immediately, the king calls for the chief steward so that he may inquire about what happened to the castle.  The steward, in response to the king’s inquiries, answers, “My Lord, did you not direct me to find the best stone in all the land and build a wall?  Well, the best stone was already in the castle.  So, I tore down the castle and built the wall according to your directions.”  In utter sorrow, the king says, “We have built a wall and lost the castle.”

That story challenges us to evaluate what we are building in the Church.  I fear that we are building walls of human monuments while losing the castle, which is the Church, which is the people.  The Church is the people!  It is not bricks and mortar.  The recent church building projects in our State probably equals billions of dollars.  I wonder whether we would raise comparable amounts of money for direct service and social advocacy ministries.  Whereas we are willing to put extraordinary amounts of money into buildings with lots of high tech equipment, are we equally willing and committed to putting comparable amounts of money into people, seeking to resolve many of the social dilemmas that plaque us?  Will we maintain the castle, the people of God instead of building walls of human glory?

My primary question remains, “Have You Got Good Religion?”  Many of us fondly remember that old Negro spiritual in which the song leader raises this pivotal question.  Then, the congregation replies with the phrase, “Certainly Lord!  Certainly Certainly Lord!”  The leader goes on to ask other questions, “Have you been baptized,”  “Do you know Jesus,” and “Do want to go to heaven?”  The audience responds the same to each question as an affirmation of their confidence in the substance of their religion.  Yet, the main question of this enduring spiritual leads to another significant question.  What is good religion? 

I posit that good religion includes more than ritual, rites, rules and a fallacious question for self-righteousness and personal piety.  Instead, good religion necessitates a vibrant and genuine relationship with the Lord Jesus Christ.  That relationship requires us to mature into His disciples by unconditionally submitting our wills and lives to His Lordship and care.  Practically speaking, we abandon our lives to His purposes.  The gospel of Luke speaks of our daily crucifixion.  Thereby, God in Christ resurrects us to new life so that we may live to His honor and glory.

Again, the question remains, “What is good religion?”  The contemporary American Church seems to value greatly worship.  Hundreds of millions perhaps even billions of dollars are spent each week to produce high tech and magnanimous worship services.  Some churches rival Hollywood, Broadway, the major television networks and production companies as it relates to the quality of their worship performances.  Second, we generally characterize churches with seven-figure operating budgets as successes.  Third, if a church completes a multi-million dollar renovation, many people assume that that is evidence of good religion.  Again, the emphasis falls upon the building rather than the people.  Fourth, should large numbers of people attend worship at any church, then most believers attribute those numbers to the presence of the Holy Spirit.  Fifth, a minister’s or a church’s presence on television, radio, the world wide web or some other form of media automatically means that God is blessing that person or church in the opinions of many folks.  Yet, the sum of the foregoing points do not necessarily equate with the Bible’s definition of good religion.

Good religion includes the spiritual characteristics of love, truth, justice, mercy and grace, which are the eternal and enduring values of life.  The Parable of the Good Samaritan teaches us that good religion requires us to care for our neighbors wherever we find them.  Good religion equals an endeavor to rightly relate to Almighty God and treat all of His children with His love and justice because of one’s relationship with Him.  In contemporary America, this parable challenges the Church to find the compassion and commitment to stop for those brothers and sisters who are in need.  More specifically, the American Church faces the crucial test of transforming its resources into bandages, oil and healing instruments so that those who are broken may be made whole.

Lest we build walls of human monuments to the glory and achievement of ourselves and not the genuine castle of the Church, which is the family of God, we must focus specifically upon the victim in the parable of “The Good Samaritan.”  You recall that a man travels from Jericho to Jerusalem.  Along that road, he falls into the hands of robbers who steal his money and property and leave him to die.  Interestingly, the victim is traveling from a Gentile city to the city of God where the Temple is.  Perhaps, he is on the annual pilgrimage to observe the Passover in Jerusalem; maybe the architectural lure of the great and glorious Temple captures his imagination.  Regardless of his reason for the trip, he appears headed toward a possible life-changing experience with Almighty God.  But, he falls into the clutches of thieves and violent criminals.

As he lies on the Jericho road and life ebbs out of him, he sees a priest.  One imagines that this victim breathes a sigh of relief.  Quite possibly, he says to himself, “My prayers have been answered royally.  God has sent a caring and affectionate priest to attend to my needs.  He could have simply sent anyone considering my dire circumstances.”  The victim’s prayer may have been one of those bargains with God, “If you get me out of this fix, I’ll serve You forever.”  Imagine the horror that came over him when the priest looks upon his wretched condition, which shows the victim’s obvious need of medical attention and help; crosses over to the other side; and proceeds along his way. 

Least you believe that my presentation centers upon the melodramatic, please consider the countless and daily ways in which we cross over the beaten victims in our lives.  Locally, in Metropolitan Nashville and Davidson County, we have yet to commit fundamentally to funding the public school system, which heals the wounds of the 70,000 children who attend.  Another local issue is the potential closing of Meharry General Hospital which serves the most vulnerable citizens, many of whom are indigent, economically disadvantaged and very ill.  To accomplish his TennCare reforms, Governor Philip N. Bredesen expended $8.5 million in attorneys’ fees.  Meanwhile, he reneged on a deal to appropriate the necessary funds to prevent this critical hospital from closing. 

On the State level, we still have heard the cries of the 719,000 persons whose lives have been adversely affected by Governor Philip N. Breseden’s “reforms” in TennCare.  Included in that number are 191,000 persons who have been dropped from healthcare altogether.  Many others have had their prescription benefits severely reduced notwithstanding their significant need for medications because of transplant surgeries, cardio bypasses and invasive procedures.  These brothers and sisters have been left on the Jericho road to die.  Actually, some of them have died due to these draconian cuts. 

The conflict in Iraq has resulted in the deaths of nearly 2300 American military casualties.  In the three years of this debacle, we still await a reasonable explanation for this military engagement.  No weapons of mass destruction have been found!  The country has already spent $331 billion.  Next year this time, we would have expended $450 billion, nearly a half a trillion dollars.  There is no social program in the history of this country that we have ever committed that amount of money to.  Those figures equal approximately $330 million a day!  Imagine what we could do with public education in the United States if we ever appropriated comparable amounts of funds to it. 

Then, Levite comes along after the priest.  Perhaps, he was wearing some robes or identifiable clothing.  At that point, I suppose that the victim began to feel that God had immediately answered his prayer again.  Again, imagine how flabbergasted that this man must have been when this second clergyman passed him over also.  Rather surprisingly, a Samaritan comes upon this man.  The victim might have thought that this Gentile will probably finish me off.  But, contrary to his deepest suspicions and prejudices, the victims finds that God answers his prayers through the presence and compassionate gifts of this Samaritan.  Contemporarily, we describe this Samaritan as an “unchurched” person who may or may not believe in the Lord.  Perhaps, he is a secular humanist who doubts the Lord because of the consistent and persistent failures of the Church to live the gospel instead of merely preaching it.

Essentially the Church has abdicated its responsibility to care for the least in society.  Admittedly, we pay taxes and our government on all three levels should use those resources wisely.  Notwithstanding the fact that Americans are the most prosperous people who have ever lived in the history of humankind, we have not resolved one major social, economic or political dilemma that plagues our society.  We have not irreversibly cured any diseases like breast cancer.  Poverty and homelessness greatly victimizes countless persons each day.  What a waste of the gifts, abilities and talents that Almighty God has deposited within each of those persons!  Nevertheless, the Lord directs the Church to care for the most vulnerable persons in society.  It is our prerogative and responsibility to speak for those who cannot speak for themselves.  Moreover, the Church must advocate for these persons, endeavoring to eliminate the systemic causes and barriers that oppress our brothers and sisters who resemble the victim on the Jericho road.  Like him, they cannot get to Jerusalem to experience the fullness of knowing God because of the wholesale socio-economic and socio-political impediments that deprive them of inner healing and wholeness.

Again, it appears that an “unchurched” person, the Good Samaritan, fulfills the duty of the priests.  Likewise, contemporarily, many people of good will with requisite morals and ethics step into the gap that the Church leaves when we preoccupy ourselves with worship, conferences, building funds, and multimedia ministries.  The Church appears to lack bandages, oil and wine with which to heal those who are wounded by the trials and challenges of life. 

The destruction of Hurricane Katrina poignantly depicts the impotence and indifference of the Church.  Of the fifteen thousand persons who once resided on New Orleans and came to the Nashville area, not one of them has said that the Church evacuated him or her.  More significantly, I personally detested the response of the African-American Church on a denominational level.  Whereas many individual churches responded with immediate compassion and direct assistance, our denominations merely criticized President Bush and FEMA.  One of the largest Black Churches in New Orleans, “One Church in Three Locations,” did not evacuate anyone.  I stand to be corrected.  Actually, I understand that the Pastor of that Church flew out of town on a private plane on the day before the storm.  Interestingly, he surfaced on national television later that week; joining the foray of criticism of the Bush Administration, FEMA and the U. S. Department of Homeland Security.  More unfortunately, that Pastor stood in a pulpit in Nashville, two months to the day after Hurricane Katrina, and gave a check in the amount of $187,000 to a local Pastor and instructed him to buy a Bentley with the money.  Imagine how that money could have been used to help survivors of the storm!  Nevertheless, these dismal failures demonstrate the colossal waste of the Church’s resources in the face of such drastic human pain and suffering.

I would like to offer a few suggestions for possible bandages, oil, wine that we, the Church, can begin to use to heal others.  First, we should go to Capitol Hill and fight for Meharry General Hospital.  Should that facility close, thousands of people, including many indigent babies and children, will be left on the Jericho road.  Second, we must advocate on behalf of the 719,000 citizens whose lives have been adversely affected by Governor Bredesen’s draconian TennCare cuts.  We must reverse these cuts!  We must lobby the members of the Tennessee State Legislature and ask them not to pass a state budget that continues these cuts.  Third, we must prioritize the funding of public education in Tennessee.  Grades pre-K to four must be a central priority.  It is hard to accept that many church-attending and God-fearing citizens voted for and play the Tennessee State Lottery.  We have the distinction in this State of having the highest paid, legal numbers runner in the country.  What is more, working class and poor residents of Shelby County are actually assisting middle-class and affluent people in Knox County to attend college at a great discount.  I favor eliminating the lottery and reallocating state funds to expand the quality of public education in Tennessee.  The fourth bandage that I suggest that we find is a period of personal meditation in which we ask God about running for public office and against one of the incumbents in the Tennessee General Assembly.  Members of the legislature have become very comfortable.  Some of them need to be removed from office.  Accordingly,  I ask you to go home and pray about this possibility.

I end as I began.  I ask you, “Have You Got Good Religion?”


Friday, January 6, 2012

Christian Practices


Christian Practices

1.  Prayer                       talk to God

2.  Meditation                listen to God

3.  Worship                    faithful attendance

4.  Daily Quiet Time     personal worship

5.  Bible Study               personal and collective

6.  Stewardship                    good use of resources

7.  Evangelizing             sharing the faith
(Philemon 5)
Matthew 28:16-20

8.  Social Justice            loving people
Isaiah 61:1-3
Luke 4:18

9.  Ecology                     caring for the Earth

10.                   Fellowship         loving the church family
Micah 6:8
Matthew 18:15-20

11.                   Giving                financial sacrifices

12.                   Ministry             use of time and talents
in building the kingdom
Matthew 25


·      These practices comprise the foundation of “disciplined piety.”
·      Daily and consistent observance of them will further the personal development and spiritual growth of the membership.
·      Moreover, these practices are viable solutions to the personal challenges and problems of the congregation.

The Art of a Pastoral Conversation


The Art of a Pastoral Conversation


¨      A pastoral conversation is not a science.  It is a ministerial art form acquired through the experience of trial and error.


¨      In order to grow at it, one must truly care for the persons whom one seeks to serve.  You can be taught how to communicate effectively in order to serve.  However, you cannot be taught how to care.  Caring is intrinsic.


¨      Consider a pastoral conversation as a theological event.


¨      The counselee is struggling with his perception of God in the midst of his situation.


¨      The counselor is seeking to elucidate the presence of God.


¨      Listening is vitally important.  Moreover, listening with the eyes surpasses the ears in a lot of instances.  Eighty-five percent (85%) of communication is non-verbal.


¨      Find ways to assure the counselee that you are listening to him.


¨      Repeat or paraphrase key statements, i.e., “If I am hearing you correctly, then you would like x.”


¨      Reassure the counselee that the conversation will be kept confidential.


¨      If you need to refer the counselee to someone else or if you need to consult with someone else, state that clearly and concisely.  Straightforwardness lends itself to integrity and accountability
  


¨      Consider all of the components of a situation and its characters:
¨      History
¨      Body - Physical
¨      Soul - Spiritual
¨      Heart - Emotional
¨      Psyche - Psychological
¨      Will - Ego
¨      Mind - Mental
¨      Look for significant and defining patterns.


¨      Take time to sufficiently determine “the problem,” on all of its various levels, before proceeding to propose “the solution.”
¨      Because “the problem” is multi-layered, chances are “the solution” is also.


¨      In defining the problem, remember to utilize the 5 Ws and H:
¨      Who
¨      What
¨      When
¨      Where
¨      Why
¨      How.


¨      Do not be afraid to acknowledge that you do not know something.  If you make fudge, it will eventually melt.  Humility will gain a person’s confidence quicker than a “know-it-all” attitude.  In a lot of instances, your presence will communicate the care and comfort of God and the Church. 

¨      Accordingly, silence is sometimes the most appropriate response.

¨      Beware of transference on behalf of the counselee and yourself.  Know yourself well enough to realize whether your buttons have been pushed.  Observe the counselee to know whether you have pushed a button within him.


¨      Don’t mix apples and oranges.  Stay focused on the matter at hand.


¨      Be clear with the counselee and with yourself about the extent of your willingness, ability, availability and resources to provide help.

¨      Utilize the pastoral conversation to assist the counselee and not yourself.  If it helps you, that should occur as a by-product.

Components of the Dialogue


¨     Ability
¨     Accountability
¨     Analysis
¨     Answers
¨     Assistance
¨     Availability
¨     Characters
¨     Compassion
¨     Confidentiality
¨     Description
¨     Details
¨     Discretion
¨     Discernment
¨     Economics
¨     Empathy
¨     Focus
¨     Follow-up
¨     History
¨     Honesty
¨     How
¨     Humility
¨     Ideology
¨     Integrity
¨     Knowledge
¨     Law
¨     Listening
¨     Memory
¨     Observation
¨     Philosophy
¨     Plot
¨     Politics
¨     Presence
¨     Privilege
¨     Problem Solving
¨     Reassurance
¨     Reconciliation
¨     Reductionism
¨     Referral
¨     Religion (Organized & Institutional)
¨     Resolution
¨     Resources
¨     Restitution
¨     Scene
¨     Setting
¨     Silence
¨     Sociology
¨     Summary
¨     Sympathy
¨     Theology
¨     Theory
¨     Time
¨     Transference
¨     What
¨     When
¨     Where
¨     Who
¨     Why
¨     Willingness
¨     Wisdom
¨     Worldview
¨      Writing – (only when necessary)

Thoughts on Meditation


Thoughts on Meditation


Meditation:                to reflect upon; ponder; contemplate; to plan or intend in the mind; a devotional exercise of contemplation; a contemplative discourse, usually on a religious or philosophical subject.

v  Meditation is very practical and rational.

v  It is the process of raising our consciousness to a higher plane to allow us to commune with God.

v  Meditation is heavily dependent upon listening, openness and willingness.

v  Meditation seeks the interconnectedness of life (Eastern mindset – the symbol of the circle of life).

v  Meditation resists linear thinking (Western mindset – the straight line).


Preparation for Meditation

v  Breathing
v  Centering
v  Eliminating distractions and the outside
v  Filtering
v  Focusing
v  Inward contemplation
v  Listening
v  Raising consciousness
v  Reflecting


Defining a Subject for Meditation

v  Choose a verse of scripture
v  Define a pressing problem
v  Choose a  theme or person
v  Ask a question
v  Success
v  Failure
v  Sorrow
v  Event
v  Emotion
v  Feeling
v  Thought
v  Who
v  What
v  When
v  Where
v  When
v  How


The activities of Meditation

v  Writing
v  Brainstorming
v  Sitting and thinking
v  Drawing
v  Painting
v  Visualization
v  Active imagination – Ephesians 3:18-21
v  Sculpting
v  Day dreaming


Meditation occurs within the monotony of life.

v  Running and other forms of exercise
v  Mowing the lawn
v  Driving
v  Laundry
v  Washing the car
v  Washing the dishes
v  Cleaning the house
v  Other types of “mindless” activities


Daily experience of Meditation

v  Be guided by the foregoing suggestions on the daily discipline of prayer.


The necessity of imagination and creativity

v  Take time to listen and be empowered
v  Be patient
v  Embrace nature – walks in the park, scenic drives, vacation, daily play
v  Use the Sabbath
v  Break out of the box in your thinking and approaches
v  Expect a revelation of some sort – Habakkuk 2:1-4
v  Utilize technology (TV, computers, music, radio, etc.) – realize that these are double-edged swords because they possibly create multiple stimuli that interfere with the process.


Learn the beauty of silence and the wealth of solitude.

v  Seek external quiet
v  Listen for the voice within you
v  Focus on you and you alone
v  Receive the peace that God only gives to those who seek it.